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358.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
81.7 to 86.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15