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358.0 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
93.5 to 96
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15