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358.0 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
90.6 to 95.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15