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358.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-8

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
26.9 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
71 to 73
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15