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358.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 358.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
72.7 to 79.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2