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358.0 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
270
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0