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358.0 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
93
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0