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358.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 503

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 503 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 503.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
54
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
20
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
4.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
90.8 to 92.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0