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358.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
40
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
5.0 to 6.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4