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358.0 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5