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358.0 Aluminum vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
51
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
40
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5