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358.0 Aluminum vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
38
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3