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358.0 Aluminum vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
39
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5