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358.0 Aluminum vs. N08120 Nickel

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
45
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0 to 0.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
21 to 41.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0