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358.0 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 358.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 6.0
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 320
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 370
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 320
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 20
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 710
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.1 to 91.8
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 7.6 to 8.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0