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359.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5