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359.0 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15