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359.0 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
93.6 to 96.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15