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359.0 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1