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359.0 Aluminum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and 7020 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants