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359.0 Aluminum vs. A413.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and A413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
82.9 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25