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359.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM B596 Au-Cu

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
4.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
450 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
8.5
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
6.8 to 9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
7.1 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
22 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Gold (Au), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4