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359.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5