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359.0 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both 359.0 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
91.7 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15