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359.0 Aluminum vs. CR007A Copper

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR007A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR007A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
99.994 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0