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359.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 360 Molybdenum

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 360 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 360 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
310
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
6.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
430 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
270 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
37 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
120 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
12 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
12 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
14 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0