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359.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 22

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0