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359.0 Aluminum vs. C68000 Brass

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5