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359.0 Aluminum vs. C69700 Brass

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5