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359.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
150
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
55
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5