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359.0 Aluminum vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3