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359.0 Aluminum vs. C99700 Brass

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3