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359.0 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0