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359.0 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 230
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0