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359.0 Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 359.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 100
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 4.9
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 15
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 540
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37 to 38
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0