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360.0 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 360.0 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15