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360.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both 360.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15