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360.0 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 360.0 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3