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360.0 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 360.0 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15