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360.0 Aluminum vs. AZ61A Magnesium

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
5.5 to 7.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
90.3 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3