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360.0 Aluminum vs. CC491K Bronze

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0