360.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21220 Magnesium
360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 75 | |
58 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
45 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.5 | |
11 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 140 | |
89 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
17 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 190 | |
120 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 300 | |
210 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 170 | |
120 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 530 | |
350 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
120 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 590 | |
600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 570 | |
540 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
1000 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
65 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 21 | |
27 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 34 | |
16 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 110 | |
87 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.6 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.8 | |
23 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 140 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1070 | |
990 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 6.4 | |
20 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 200 | |
160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 53 | |
71 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 | |
34 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 38 | |
46 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 55 | |
39 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
12 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 85.1 to 90.6 | |
4.4 to 5.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.4 to 0.6 | |
93.5 to 95.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0.1 to 0.6 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 9.0 to 10 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |