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360.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 7 Titanium

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Shear Strength, MPa 190
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4