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360.0 Aluminum vs. C21000 Brass

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2