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360.0 Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5