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360.0 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.1 to 90.6
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5