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364.0 Aluminum vs. AS41A Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
3.5 to 5.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
92.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0