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364.0 Aluminum vs. AWS E309Nb

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E309Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E309Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
54.8 to 64.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
12 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0