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364.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ER80S-B2

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
3.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
95.2 to 97.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5