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364.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Shear Strength, MPa 200
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0.3 to 0.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0